"Monokalibrowy" krążownik pancerny

Po krótkiej przerwie wracamy do krążowników:-D  Tym razem krążownik pancerny z jednolitą artylerią 152mm – czyli taki nasz odpowiednik Monmoutha. Do bitwy sił głównych raczej się nie nada (przez brak jakiejkolwiek artylerii ciężkiej) ale siły lekkie może mocno poszarpać, poza tym powinien się nadać do prowadzenia wojny krążowniczej, gdzie brak dużych dział specjalnie nie powinien przeszkadzać – stąd dobra dzielność morska (wysoka burta!) i znaczący zasięg, istotnie większy niż poprzednich typów naszych krążowników pancernych.

Pomysłodawcą jednostki i autorem rysunku, który nieco zmodyfikowałem, jest kolega JKS;)

Lech, polish armoured cruiser laid down 1901 (Engine 1903)

Displacement:
    8 234 t light; 8 604 t standard; 9 600 t normal; 10 398 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
    443,96 ft / 443,47 ft x 58,92 ft x 23,49 ft (normal load)
    135,32 m / 135,17 m x 17,96 m  x 7,16 m

Armament:
      4 - 5,98" / 152 mm guns (2x2 guns), 107,15lbs / 48,60kg shells, 1891 Model
      Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes)
      on centreline ends, evenly spread
      12 - 5,98" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 107,15lbs / 48,60kg shells, 1891 Model
      Quick firing guns in casemate mounts
      on side, evenly spread
      4 - 2,95" / 75,0 mm guns in single mounts, 12,87lbs / 5,84kg shells, 1891 Model
      Quick firing guns in casemate mounts
      on side ends, evenly spread
      2 guns in hull casemates - Limited use in heavy seas
      4 - 2,95" / 75,0 mm guns in single mounts, 12,87lbs / 5,84kg shells, 1891 Model
      Quick firing guns in deck mounts
      on side ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts - superfiring
      8 - 2,24" / 57,0 mm guns in single mounts, 5,23lbs / 2,37kg shells, 1885 Model
      Breech loading guns in deck mounts
      on side, evenly spread, 6 raised mounts
    Weight of broadside 1 859 lbs / 843 kg
    Shells per gun, main battery: 150
    4 - 18,0" / 457 mm submerged torpedo tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:        Width (max)    Length (avg)        Height (avg)
    Main:    5,91" / 150 mm    301,77 ft / 91,98 m    9,58 ft / 2,92 m
    Ends:    2,44" / 62 mm    120,24 ft / 36,65 m    6,00 ft / 1,83 m
      21,46 ft / 6,54 m Unarmoured ends
    Upper:    2,95" / 75 mm    207,32 ft / 63,19 m    7,48 ft / 2,28 m
      Main Belt covers 105% of normal length
      Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces

   - Gun armour:    Face (max)    Other gunhouse (avg)    Barbette/hoist (max)
    Main:    5,91" / 150 mm    2,95" / 75 mm        5,91" / 150 mm
    2nd:    2,95" / 75 mm          -                  -
    3rd:    2,95" / 75 mm          -                  -

   - Armour deck: 1,57" / 40 mm, Conning tower: 7,99" / 203 mm

Machinery:
    Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
    Direct drive, 2 shafts, 21 791 ihp / 16 256 Kw = 22,00 kts
    Range 6 300nm at 11,00 kts
    Bunker at max displacement = 1 794 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
    484 - 630

Cost:
    £0,939 million / $3,756 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
    Armament: 233 tons, 2,4%
    Armour: 1 928 tons, 20,1%
       - Belts: 1 001 tons, 10,4%
       - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0,0%
       - Armament: 319 tons, 3,3%
       - Armour Deck: 530 tons, 5,5%
       - Conning Tower: 78 tons, 0,8%
    Machinery: 3 252 tons, 33,9%
    Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 821 tons, 29,4%
    Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 366 tons, 14,2%
    Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0,0%

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
    Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
      6 306 lbs / 2 860 Kg = 58,9 x 6,0 " / 152 mm shells or 1,0 torpedoes
    Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1,35
    Metacentric height 3,8 ft / 1,2 m
    Roll period: 12,6 seconds
    Steadiness    - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 94 %
            - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0,41
    Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1,89

Hull form characteristics:
    Hull has rise forward of midbreak
    Block coefficient: 0,547
    Length to Beam Ratio: 7,53 : 1
    'Natural speed' for length: 21,06 kts
    Power going to wave formation at top speed: 50 %
    Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
    Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -7,00 degrees
    Stern overhang: 0,49 ft / 0,15 m
    Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
       - Stem:        23,95 ft / 7,30 m
       - Forecastle (12%):    21,46 ft / 6,54 m
       - Mid (77%):        21,46 ft / 6,54 m (13,98 ft / 4,26 m aft of break)
       - Quarterdeck (13%):    13,98 ft / 4,26 m
       - Stern:        13,98 ft / 4,26 m
       - Average freeboard:    19,87 ft / 6,06 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
    Space    - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 136,2%
        - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 146,3%
    Waterplane Area: 18 192 Square feet or 1 690 Square metres
    Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 93%
    Structure weight / hull surface area: 93 lbs/sq ft or 453 Kg/sq metre
    Hull strength (Relative):
        - Cross-sectional: 0,91
        - Longitudinal: 2,22
        - Overall: 1,00
    Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
    Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
    Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
    Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather