środa, 29 sierpnia 2012

Japoński krążownik przeciwlotniczy - 31.03.2010

Oto projekt krążownika przeciwlotniczego dla MW Japonii, uzbrojonego w 24x100 mm. Projekt zainspirowany został tym oto szkicem:

    
źródło: http://xoomer.virgilio.it/bk/NWS/Imperial_Japanese_Navy/images/IJNAACruiser2.jpg

Sendai, Japan AA cruiser laid down 1943 (Engine 1944)

Displacement:
    6 819 t light; 7 130 t standard; 8 284 t normal; 9 206 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
    571,78 ft / 564,30 ft x 51,84 ft x 18,70 ft (normal load)
    174,28 m / 172,00 m x 15,80 m  x 5,70 m

Armament:
      12 - 3,94" / 100 mm guns (6x2 guns), 30,51lbs / 13,84kg shells, 1943 Model
      Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
      on centreline ends, evenly spread
      12 - 3,94" / 100 mm guns (6x2 guns), 30,51lbs / 13,84kg shells, 1943 Model
      Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
      on side, all amidships
      48 - 0,98" / 25,0 mm guns (16x3 guns), 0,48lbs / 0,22kg shells, 1943 Model
      Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
      on side, evenly spread
    Weight of broadside 755 lbs / 343 kg
    Shells per gun, main battery: 300

Armour:
   - Belts:        Width (max)    Length (avg)        Height (avg)
    Main:    2,17" / 55 mm    282,15 ft / 86,00 m    11,81 ft / 3,60 m
    Ends:    Unarmoured
      Main Belt covers 77% of normal length
      Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces

   - Torpedo Bulkhead:
        1,18" / 30 mm    436,35 ft / 133,00 m    16,40 ft / 5,00 m

   - Gun armour:    Face (max)    Other gunhouse (avg)    Barbette/hoist (max)
    Main:    1,97" / 50 mm          -                  -
    2nd:    1,97" / 50 mm          -                  -

   - Armour deck: 1,38" / 35 mm, Conning tower: 4,72" / 120 mm

Machinery:
    Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
    Geared drive, 3 shafts, 98 453 shp / 73 446 Kw = 34,00 kts
    Range 7 500nm at 18,00 kts
    Bunker at max displacement = 2 076 tons

Complement:
    433 - 564

Cost:
    £4,385 million / $17,540 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
    Armament: 94 tons, 1,1%
    Armour: 1 261 tons, 15,2%
       - Belts: 310 tons, 3,7%
       - Torpedo bulkhead: 313 tons, 3,8%
       - Armament: 86 tons, 1,0%
       - Armour Deck: 511 tons, 6,2%
       - Conning Tower: 42 tons, 0,5%
    Machinery: 2 514 tons, 30,4%
    Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 950 tons, 35,6%
    Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 464 tons, 17,7%
    Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0,0%

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
    Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
      9 180 lbs / 4 164 Kg = 300,9 x 3,9 " / 100 mm shells or 1,4 torpedoes
    Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1,36
    Metacentric height 3,2 ft / 1,0 m
    Roll period: 12,2 seconds
    Steadiness    - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
            - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0,23
    Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1,03

Hull form characteristics:
    Hull has a flush deck
    Block coefficient: 0,530
    Length to Beam Ratio: 10,89 : 1
    'Natural speed' for length: 23,76 kts
    Power going to wave formation at top speed: 60 %
    Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
    Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15,00 degrees
    Stern overhang: 0,00 ft / 0,00 m
    Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
       - Stem:        27,89 ft / 8,50 m
       - Forecastle (20%):    19,69 ft / 6,00 m
       - Mid (50%):        17,72 ft / 5,40 m
       - Quarterdeck (15%):    17,72 ft / 5,40 m
       - Stern:        17,72 ft / 5,40 m
       - Average freeboard:    19,06 ft / 5,81 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
    Space    - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 176,8%
        - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 160,2%
    Waterplane Area: 20 037 Square feet or 1 861 Square metres
    Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 118%
    Structure weight / hull surface area: 86 lbs/sq ft or 418 Kg/sq metre
    Hull strength (Relative):
        - Cross-sectional: 0,96
        - Longitudinal: 1,39
        - Overall: 1,00
    Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
    Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent

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