środa, 29 sierpnia 2012

superdrednot Kniaź Suworow - 04.04.2011

Rosyjski superdrednot z 1917 r. - rozwinięcie typu Oslablja, prezentowanego w poście z 17 października. Okręt jest większy od swojego poprzednika  (w swoim  czasie byłby największy na świecie), dodano jedną potrójna wieżę dział 305 mm, co dało imponującą łączną ich liczbę 18 - Agincourt wymięka;-) Do tego solidne opancerzenie, zwiększony do 152 mm kaliber artylerii średniej - w sumie bardzo ciekawy okręt..
 
źródło: www.tsushima.su

 
Kniaź Suworow, russian battleship laid down 1915 (Engine 1917)

Displacement:
    33 689 t light; 35 755 t standard; 38 500 t normal; 40 696 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
    710,37 ft / 710,37 ft x 101,74 ft x 32,41 ft (normal load)
    216,52 m / 216,52 m x 31,01 m  x 9,88 m

Armament:
      12 - 12,01" / 305 mm guns (4x3 guns), 865,70lbs / 392,68kg shells, 1915 Model
      Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
      on centreline ends, evenly spread
      6 - 12,01" / 305 mm guns (2x3 guns), 865,70lbs / 392,68kg shells, 1915 Model
      Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
      on centreline, all amidships
      20 - 5,98" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 107,15lbs / 48,60kg shells, 1915 Model
      Quick firing guns in casemate mounts
      on side, evenly spread
      8 - 2,99" / 76,0 mm guns in single mounts, 13,39lbs / 6,08kg shells, 1915 Model
      Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
      on side, all amidships
    Weight of broadside 17 833 lbs / 8 089 kg
    Shells per gun, main battery: 125
    4 - 18,0" / 457 mm submerged torpedo tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:        Width (max)    Length (avg)        Height (avg)
    Main:    13,0" / 330 mm    490,94 ft / 149,64 m    14,99 ft / 4,57 m
    Ends:    5,98" / 152 mm    218,73 ft / 66,67 m    11,25 ft / 3,43 m
      Main Belt covers 106% of normal length

   - Torpedo Bulkhead:
        1,85" / 47 mm    583,20 ft / 177,76 m    27,30 ft / 8,32 m

   - Gun armour:    Face (max)    Other gunhouse (avg)    Barbette/hoist (max)
    Main:    14,0" / 356 mm    11,5" / 292 mm        12,0" / 305 mm
    2nd:    14,0" / 356 mm    11,5" / 292 mm        12,0" / 305 mm
    3rd:    4,72" / 120 mm          -                  -

   - Armour deck: 4,02" / 102 mm, Conning tower: 15,00" / 381 mm

Machinery:
    Coal and oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
    Geared drive, 4 shafts, 53 728 shp / 40 081 Kw = 23,00 kts
    Range 7 000nm at 14,00 kts
    Bunker at max displacement = 4 942 tons (75% coal)

Complement:
    1 373 - 1 786

Cost:
    £4,869 million / $19,476 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
    Armament: 2 229 tons, 5,8%
    Armour: 14 669 tons, 38,1%
       - Belts: 4 631 tons, 12,0%
       - Torpedo bulkhead: 1 090 tons, 2,8%
       - Armament: 4 743 tons, 12,3%
       - Armour Deck: 3 837 tons, 10,0%
       - Conning Tower: 368 tons, 1,0%
    Machinery: 2 114 tons, 5,5%
    Hull, fittings & equipment: 14 677 tons, 38,1%
    Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4 811 tons, 12,5%
    Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0,0%

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
    Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
      59 154 lbs / 26 832 Kg = 68,3 x 12,0 " / 305 mm shells or 9,7 torpedoes
    Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1,08
    Metacentric height 6,0 ft / 1,8 m
    Roll period: 17,5 seconds
    Steadiness    - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 78 %
            - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0,80
    Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1,56

Hull form characteristics:
    Hull has a flush deck
    Block coefficient: 0,575
    Length to Beam Ratio: 6,98 : 1
    'Natural speed' for length: 26,65 kts
    Power going to wave formation at top speed: 42 %
    Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
    Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -4,00 degrees
    Stern overhang: 0,00 ft / 0,00 m
    Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
       - Stem:        22,97 ft / 7,00 m
       - Forecastle (20%):    23,39 ft / 7,13 m
       - Mid (50%):        23,39 ft / 7,13 m
       - Quarterdeck (15%):    23,39 ft / 7,13 m
       - Stern:        23,39 ft / 7,13 m
       - Average freeboard:    23,36 ft / 7,12 m
    Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
    Space    - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 79,6%
        - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 167,6%
    Waterplane Area: 51 645 Square feet or 4 798 Square metres
    Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 105%
    Structure weight / hull surface area: 199 lbs/sq ft or 970 Kg/sq metre
    Hull strength (Relative):
        - Cross-sectional: 0,95
        - Longitudinal: 1,53
        - Overall: 1,00
    Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
    Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
    Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
    Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

Brak komentarzy:

Prześlij komentarz